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Table 3 Characteristics of antipsychotic drugs at the start of the study

From: Inappropriate long-term use of antipsychotic drugs is common among people with dementia living in specialized care units

Drug

n

Percent (%) of prescribings

Dose, mean ± SD

Median Dose (mg)

Range (mg)

Mean Dose (mg) Haloperidol equivalents

Halo-peridol

1 mg equivalent doses a

First generation AP

     

Haloperidol

25

17.0

2.1±3.1

1.0

0.5-16

2.1

1

Levomepromazine

12

8.1

19.6±15.6

15.0

5-50

0.4

50

Zuclopenthixol

6

4.1

3.7±2.0

3.0

2-6

0.7

5

Dixyrazine

5

3.4

32.0±38.3

20.0

10-100

1.1

30

Melperone

4

2.7

33.8±11.1

30.0

25-50

0.8

40

Perphenazine

4

2.7

7.8±5.9

6.0

3-16

1.9

4

Chlorpromazine

1

0.7

100.0

  

2.0

50

Second generation AP

     

Risperidone

62

42.2

1.1±1.1

0.8

0.25-8

1.1

1

Olanzapine

18

12.2

6.9±5.1

5.0

3-20

2.3

3

Ziprasidone

6

4.1

60.0±31.0

50.0

40-120

1.5

40

Clozapine

3

2.0

216.7±332.0

25.0

25-600

4.3

50

Quetiapine

1

0.7

50.0

  

0.3

150

  1. Number of prescriptions=147, number of persons taking AP=132, AP=antipsychotic drugs. a[24].