Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of the study population (mean ± SD) [range]

From: The prognostic value of blood pH and lactate and metformin concentrations in severe metformin-associated lactic acidosis

 

All patients (n = 56)

Survivors (n = 30)

Non-survivors (n = 26)

p-value for the survivor/non-survivor comparison

Age

62.9 ± 12.1 [39–83]

61.7 ± 11.1 [40–81]

64.2 ± 13.1 [39–83]

0.44

Creatinine, μmol/L

587 ± 270 [57–1000]

672 ± 265 [133–1000]

508 ± 310 [57–929]

0.09

pH

6.75 ± 0.17 [6.28-6.99]

6.73 ± 0.17 [6.30-6.98]

6.79 ± 0.17 [6.28-6.99]

0.16

Lactate, mmol/L

23.07 ± 6.94 [10.9-55.7]

22.24 ± 4.72 [14–35.3]

24.0 ± 8.9 [10.9-55.7]

0.26

Plasma metformin level, mg/L

48.3 ± 39.6 [0.8-188]

39.66 ± 34.22 [0.8-160]

63.3 ± 47.4 [1.01-188]

0.04