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Table 1 Changes from baseline to end of Week 12 in secondary endpoints in patients with PAH-CHD in PATENT-1 (observed values):

From: Riociguat for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) associated with congenital heart disease (CHD): A subgroup analysis from the PATENT studies

 

Placebo

Riociguat 2.5 mg–maximum

Riociguat 1.5 mg–maximum

 

n

Baseline

Change from baseline

n

Baseline

Change from baseline

n

Baseline

Change from baseline

PVR (dyn·s·cm–5)

11

1312±763

-66±632

13

1130±664

-250±410

7

1047±564

-126±368

NT-proBNP (pg/mL)

12

1573±1775

-46±697

13

761±1172

-164±317a

7

1352±1350

-872±1147a

WHO FC (%)

12

II – 58%

Improved 8%

15

II – 67%

Improved 21%

8

II – 50%

Improved 29%

  

III – 42%

Stabilized 83%

 

III – 33%

Stabilized 79%

 

III – 50%

Stabilized 71%

   

Worsened 8%

  

Worsened 0%a

  

Worsened 0%a

Borg dyspnea score

12

4.3±2.7

-0.1±2.4

15

2.5±1.4

-0.3±1.3b

8

3.2±1.6

-0.8±0.8a

EQ-5D score

12

0.74±0.16

-0.05±0.22

15

0.78±0.15

0.03±0.18a

8

0.74±0.08

+0.09±0.14a

LPH score

12

40.4±20.0

-0.1±15.8

15

34.9±26.0

-8.0±15.9a

8

40.0±15.3

-13.7±13.2a

  1. Data are mean±SD unless otherwise indicated.
  2. a Data missing for one patient.
  3. b Data missing for two patients. EQ-5D, EuroQol Group 5-Dimension Self-report Questionnaire; Living with Pulmonary Hypertension questionnaire NT-proBNP, N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide; PVR, pulmonary vascular resistance; WHO FC, World Health Organization functional class