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Table 4 Selected post-operative characteristics in patients subjected to perioperative single dose regimen

From: Cefepime versus Ceftriaxone for perioperative systemic antibiotic prophylaxis in elective orthopedic surgery at Bugando Medical Centre Mwanza, Tanzania: a randomized clinical study

Variable

Ceftriaxone (Group A)

Cefepime (Group B)

P-value

N = 113

N = 117

Increasing tenderness

 Absent

111 (98.23 %)

113 (96.58 %)

0.81

 Present

1 (0.9 %)

3 (2.6 %)

 Indeterminate

1 (0.9 %)

1 (0.9 %)

Morbid fever

 Absent

112 (99.12 %)

112 (95.73 %)

0.122

 Present

0 (0.00 %)

4 (3.43 %)

 Indeterminate

1 (0.9 %)

1 (0.9 %)

 

0

0

Wound dehiscence

 Present

3 (2.65 %)

5 (4.27 %)

0.380

 Absent

110 (97.35 %)

112 (95.73 %)

Occupied Bed Days

 1–5 days

68 (60.2 %)

58 (49.6 %)

0.211

 6–10 days

43 (38.0 %)

45 (38.5 %)

 11–15 days

2 (1.80 %)

13 (11.1 %)

Primary outcome (SSI)

 Absent

110 (97.35 %)

112 (95.73 %)

0.380

 Present

3 (2.65 %)

5 (4.27 %)