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Table 2 Antibiotic use by questionnaire respondents

From: Differences in antibiotic use between patients with and without a regular doctor in Hong Kong

 

With a regular doctor

Without a regular doctor

χ 2 -test

Adjusted Odds ratio (95 % CI)b

Multivariable logistic regression p-value

Ever asked for antibiotics

  

χ 2 = 0.025, P = 0.619

1.17 (0.81, 1.70)

0.399

   Yes

129 (8.9 %)

78 (8.3 %)

   

   No

1317 (91.1 %)

862 (91.7 %)

   

Ever bought antibiotics over counter

  

χ 2 = 0.423, P = 0.516

0.98 (0.67, 1.45)

0.913

   Yes

108 (7.5 %)

77 (8.2 %)

   

   No

1336 (92.5 %)

861 (91.8 %)

   

Did not ask but expected antibioticsa

  

χ 2 = 1.700, P = 0.192

1.15 (0.88, 1.50)

0.316

   Yes

293 (22.9 %)

167 (20.4 %)

   

   No

989 (77.1 %)

650 (79.6 %)

   

Did not ask for antibiotics because trusting the doctora

  

χ 2 = 4.267, P = 0.039

1.59 (1.01, 2.49)

0.047

   Yes

1235 (94.7 %)

765 (92.6 %)

   

   No

69 (5.3 %)

62 (7.4 %)

   

Used antibiotics for the last URTI

  

χ 2 = 22.715, P < 0.000

1.76 (1.27, 2.48)

<0.001

   Yes

231 (17.4 %)

89 (10.1 %)

   

   No

1093 (82.6 %)

789 (89.9 %)

   

Always finished the full course

  

χ 2 = 32.723, P < 0.000

1.81 (1.42, 2.29)

<0.0001

   Yes

993 (74.2 %)

502 (62.4 %)

   

   No

346 (25.8 %)

302 (37.6 %)

   

Finished the full course because told by clinical staff to do so

  

χ 2 = 7.078 P = 0.008

1.45 (0.95, 2.19)

0.086

   Told to finish

888 (89.7 %)

424 (85.0 %)

   

   Not told to finish

102 (10.3 %)

75 (15.0 %)

   
  1. aRespondents who had asked for antibiotics did not answer these questions
  2. bOdds ratio adjusted for age, sex, education, income group and healthcare system