Fig. 11
From: Data-driven prediction of adverse drug reactions induced by drug-drug interactions
DDI-induced adverse drug reactions associated with specific drug classes. a Effects of jointly administering anti-infective (ATC code J) and anti-convulsant (ATC code N) drugs. b Effects of jointly administering anti-diabetics (ATC code A) and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSIADs, ATC codes M, N, and S) or proton pump inhibitors (ATC code A). ATC, anatomical therapeutic chemical classification; ADR, adverse drug reaction