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Table 2 Characteristics of patients treated in the emergency room forADR

From: Use of a trigger tool to detect adverse drug reactions in an emergency department

Presented with suspected adverse reaction

n(%)

 No

845 (97.6)

 Yes

21 (2.4)

Total

866 (100)

Assessment –Naranjo Scale

n(%)

Definite

0

 Probable

6 (28.6)

 Possible

15 (71.4)

 Doubtful

0

 Total

21 (100)

 Total

21 (100)

Classification of medications causing ADRs

n(%)

Anti-infectives

4 (19.0)

Cardiovascular

3 (14.3)

Musculoskeletal

3 (14.3)

Not recorded

2 (9.5)

Digestive tract and metabolism

1 (4.8)

Personal hygiene and cleaning/cosmetic products

1 (4.8)

Hematologic

1 (4.8)

Respiratory

1 (4.8)

Neurologic + Endocrine

1 (4.8)

Neurologic + Cardiovascular + GI

1 (4.8)

Neurologic + Cardiovascular

1 (4.8)

Musculoskeletal + Personal hygiene and cleaning/cosmetic products

1 (4.8)

Musculoskeletal + Anti-infective

1 (4.8)

 Total

21 (100)

Primary diagnosis of patients with ADR assigned by the provider

n(%)

 Acute upper respiratory infections

3 (14.2)

 Acute bronchitis

2 (9.5)

 Dermatitis

2 (9.5)

 Urticaria

2 (9.5)

 Other and unspecified allergy

2 (9.5)

 Anxiety disorder

1 (4.8)

 Hordeolum of eyelid

1 (4.8)

 Pneumonia

1 (4.8)

 Dyspepsia

1 (4.8)

 Gastrointestinal hemorrhage

1 (4.8)

 Other prurigo

1 (4.8)

 Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome [Kawasaki]

1 (4.8)

 Back Pain

1 (4.8)

 Urinary tract infection

1 (4.8)

 Angioneurotic edema

1 (4.8)

 Total

21 (100)

Outcome (n = 21)

n(%)

 Discharge

15 (71.4)

 Admission

6 (28.6)

Length of stay (days)

n(%)

 0

16 (76.2)

 1

1 (4.8)

 2

1 (4.8)

 3

1 (4.8)

 11

1 (4.8)

 12

1 (4.8)

 Total

21 (100)