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Fig. 7 | BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology

Fig. 7

From: Effect of astragaloside IV on indoxyl sulfate-induced kidney injury in mice via attenuation of oxidative stress

Fig. 7

Malondialdehyde (MDA) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity assays. Kidney oxidative stress was determined with MDA and SOD activity assays. a MDA levels of kidney tissues. b SOD activity of kidney tissues. IS group mice showed higher MDA and lower SOD values than control group mice. *P < 0.001 vs. the control group. The MDA value was significantly lower, and SOD activity was significantly higher, after treatment with 20 mg/kg of astragaloside IV. #P = 0.036 vs IS group, &P = 0.068 vs IS group, &&P = 0.043 vs IS group, ##P = 0.031 vs IS group

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