Survivability of hospitalized chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients with moderate to severe estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) after experiencing adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in a public healthcare center: a retrospective 3 year study

Table 5 Survivability of the CKD patients after ADR event

Variables	Number of Patients	Number of Events	Survivalibility (%)						Comparison	p -value^a
Variables	n	n	3 days	6 days	9 days	12 days	15 days	18 days
Overall Survivalibility	160	28	96.7	94.2	87.7	86.4	86.4	85.0
Age category										0.927
≤ 49 years	41	7	95.1	95.1	95.1	91.3	86.2	86.2
50–59 years	40	8	97.1	97.1	97.1	85.6	85.6	85.6
≥ 60 years	79	13	97.3	92.5	84.2	84.2	84.2	84.2
Gender										0.787
Male	92	15	96.6	96.6	91.3	84.7	84.7	84.7
Female	68	13	96.9	91.1	88.7	88.7	85.5	85.5
Ethnicity										0.796
Malay	52	8	97.8	97.8	97.8	90.4	86.1	86.1
Chinese	68	11	96.8	90.6	80.0	80.0	80.0	80.0
Indian	38	9	94.7	94.7	94.7	94.7	94.7	94.7
BMI category										0.206
Underweight	17	3	93.3	93.3	84.0	84.0	63.0	63.0
Normal	69	11	94.0	92.0	92.0	92.0	92.0	92.0
Overweight	54	11	100.0	94.7	85.3	77.9	73.0	73.0
Obese	20	3	100.0	100.0	100.0	93.8	93.8	93.8
Smoking										0.943
No	119	21	97.3	95.2	89.9	86.5	84.5	84.5
Yes	41	7	95.1	91.2	91.2	86.6	86.6	86.6
Alcohol consumption										0.647
No	137	24	96.9	94.0	87.7	86.2	84.5	84.5
Yes	23	4	95.7	95.7	95.7	87.7	87.7	87.7
Renal replacement therapy										0.050
a. Hemodialysis	61	9	100.0	100.0	97.8	94.9	94.9	94.9	a vs b	0.874
b. Peritoneal dialysis	12	2	91.7	91.7	91.7	91.7	91.7	91.7	a vs c	0.019
c. Conservative management	87	17	95.2	90.1	83.6	78.4	75.1	75.1	b vs c	0.293
Renal function										0.347
30–59 mL/min/1.73m²	49	3	100.0	100.0	100.0	87.4	87.4	87.4
15–29 mL/min/1.73m²	29	7	93.0	93.0	82.6	76.7	69.8	69.8
< 15 mL/min/1.73m²	82	18	96.2	92.0	88.6	88.6	88.6	88.6

ISSN: 2050-6511