Table 6 Cox regression of the CKD patients after ADR event
Variables | Cencored | Events | Adj. HR | (95% CI) | p -valuec | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | (%) | n | (%) | ||||
Age category | 0.934 | ||||||
  ≤ 49 years | 34 | 82.9 | 7 | 25.0 | 1.00 | (ref.) |  |
 50–59 years | 32 | 80.0 | 8 | 28.6 | 1.08 | (0.34,3.39) |  |
  ≥ 60 years | 66 | 83.5 | 13 | 46.4 | 0.89 | (0.31,2.58) |  |
Gender | 0.504 | ||||||
 Male | 77 | 83.7 | 15 | 53.6 | 1.00 | (ref.) |  |
 Female | 55 | 80.9 | 13 | 46.4 | 0.69 | (0.23,2.08) |  |
Ethnicity | 0.997 | ||||||
 Malay | 44 | 84.6 | 8 | 28.6 | 1.00 | (ref.) |  |
 Chinese | 57 | 83.8 | 11 | 39.3 | 1.02 | (0.33,3.11) |  |
 Indian | 29 | 76.3 | 9 | 32.1 | 1.05 | (0.33,3.35) |  |
BMI category | 0.434 | ||||||
 Underweight | 14 | 82.4 | 3 | 10.7 | 1.00 | (ref.) |  |
 Normal | 58 | 84.1 | 11 | 39.3 | 0.94 | (0.21,4.25) |  |
 Overweight | 43 | 79.6 | 11 | 39.3 | 1.47 | (0.32,6.75) |  |
 Obese | 17 | 85.0 | 3 | 10.7 | 0.42 | (0.06,2.83) |  |
Smoking | 0.886 | ||||||
 No | 98 | 82.4 | 21 | 75.0 | 1.00 | (ref.) |  |
 Yes | 34 | 82.9 | 7 | 25.0 | 0.91 | (0.24,3.37) |  |
Alcohol consumption | 0.987 | ||||||
 No | 113 | 82.5 | 24 | 85.7 | 1.00 | (ref.) |  |
 Yes | 19 | 82.6 | 4 | 14.3 | 1.01 | (0.20,5.03) |  |
Renal replacement therapy | 0.003 | ||||||
 Hemodialysis | 52 | 85.2 | 9 | 32.1 | 1.00 | (ref.) |  |
 Peritoneal dialysis | 10 | 83.3 | 2 | 7.1 | 0.61 | (0.11,3.39) |  |
 Conservative management | 70 | 80.5 | 17 | 60.7 | 5.61 | (1.94,16.20) |  |
Renal function | 0.089 | ||||||
 30–59 mL/min/1.73m2 | 46 | 93.9 | 3 | 10.7 | 1.00 | (ref.) |  |
 15–29 mL/min/1.73m2 | 22 | 75.9 | 7 | 25.0 | 2.91 | (0.65,12.96) |  |
  < 15 mL/min/1.73m2 | 64 | 82.5 | 18 | 64.3 | 5.33 | (1.18,24.07) |  |