Table 4 Effect of the CNBP on the stomach homogenate endogenous antioxidant enzymes activities and, MDA and PGE2 levels, and protein concentration (n = 3)
| Animal groups | SOD | CAT | MDA | PGE2 | Protein concentration |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (U/mg protein) | (nmoL/min/mL protein) | (μmoL/g protein) | (ng/mg protein) | (mg/mL tissue) | |
| 10% Tween 20 (Normal control) |
17.15 ± 0.90*** (p-value < 0.001) |
82.51 ± 2.17*** (p-value < 0.001) |
62.31 ± 2.90*** (p-value < 0.001) |
3.08 ± 0.11*** (p-value < 0.001) |
9.00 ± 0.11*** (p-value < 0.001) |
| Absolute EtOH (Ulcer control) | 4.04 ± 0.33 | 18.70 ± 0.71 | 146.80 ± 3.53 | 1.01 ± 0.03 | 5.12 ± 0.40 |
| Omeprazole (20 mg/kg) |
20.07 ± 0.50*** (p-value < 0.001) |
100.34 ± 0.56*** (p-value < 0.001) |
82.64 ± 3.52*** (p-value < 0.001) |
2.95 ± 0.06*** (p-value < 0.001) |
7.71 ± 0.88** (p-value = 0.003) |
| CNBP (LD) |
12.22 ± 0.58*** (p-value < 0.001) |
42.45 ± 2.48* (p-value = 0.04) |
112.48 ± 7.47* (p-value = 0.04) |
2.59 ± 0.24*** (p-value < 0.001) |
6.03 ± 0.17 (p-value = 0.06) |
| CNBP (HD) |
19.12 ± 1.14*** (p-value < 0.001) |
68.30 ± 2.88*** (p-value < 0.001) |
101.01 ± 7.67** (p-value = 0.002) |
2.88 ± 0.15* ** (p-value < 0.001) |
6.72 ± 0.15* (p-value = 0.04) |