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Table 3 Clinical and laboratory parameters in ARF group and non-ARF group

From: The incidence, risk factors, and clinical outcomes of rhabdomyolysis associated with fenoverine prescription: a retrospective study in South Korea (1999–2014)

Clinical and laboratory parameters

ARF group (n = 7)

Non-ARF group (n = 15)

P

Age

58.3 ± 10.5

58.1 ± 9.6

0.962

Sex

  

0.671

 Male (%)

5 (71.4)

9 (60)

 

 Female (%)

2 (28.6)

6 (40)

 

Drug duration (days)

15.9 ± 7.8

13.0 ± 9.4

0.494

Drug total dose (mg)

4757.1 ± 2345.8

3753.3 ± 2723.9

0.412

WBC (× 103/uL)

9.4 ± 5.4

5.9 ± 2.0

0.034

CK (U/L)

26,467.8 ± 22,434.3

18,601.6 ± 11,893.8

0.290

LDH (U/L)

2836.0 ± 2497.6

2080.1 ± 712.3

0.282

AST (U/L)

1495.8 ± 718.3

967.3 ± 553.9

0.085

ALT (U/L)

464.9 ± 215.7

350.8 ± 240.8

0.327

Albumin (g/dL)

3.2 ± 0.6

2.7 ± 0.6

0.105

BUN (mg/dL)

56.7 ± 32.3

17.3 ± 6.9

< 0.001

Creatinine (mg/dL)

4.2 ± 2.6

0.8 ± 0.3

< 0.001

Sodium (mmol/L)

131.1 ± 6.5

137.8 ± 5.5

0.020

Potassium (mmol/L)

5.2 ± 0.8

4.3 ± 0.4

0.001

Hospital days

17.6 ± 9.8

22.9 ± 9.4

0.234

Clinical signs and symptoms

 Muscle pain (%)

7 (100)

13 (86.7)

0.545

 Muscle weakness (%)

3 (42.9)

6 (40.0)

1.000

 Oliguria (%)

4 (57.1)

0 (0)

0.005

 Dark urine (%)

2 (28.6)

1 (6.7)

0.227

LC (%)

5 (26.3)

14 (93.3)

0.227

Child-Pugh classification

  

0.312

 A (%)

0 (0)

3 (21.4)

 

 B (%)

1 (20.0)

6 (42.9)

 

 C (%)

4 (80.0)

5 (35.7)

 

Severe hepatic derangement

4 (80)

5 (35.7)

0.376

Etiology of LC

  

0.830

 Hepatitis B (%)

3 (60)

9 (64.3)

 

 Hepatitis C (%)

1 (20)

1 (5.3)

 

 Alcohol (%)

1 (20)

3 (25.1)

 

 Cryptogenic (%)

0 (0)

1 (5.3)

 

Death (%)

4 (57.1)

0 (0)

0.005

  1. WBC White Blood Cell, CK Creatine Kinase, LDH Lactate Dehydrogenase, AST Aspartate Transaminase, ALT Alaninine Transminase, BUN Blood Urea Nitrogen, DM Diabetes Mellitus, ARF Acute Renal Failure, LC Liver Cirrhosis