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Table 1 Characteristics of adverse event reports

From: Adverse event profiles of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors: data mining of the public version of the FDA adverse event reporting system

 

Saxagliptin (%)

Sitagliptin (%)

Linagliptin (%)

Vildagliptin (%)

Number of events

680

7811

802

347

Gender

 Female

313 (46)

3703 (47)

379 (47)

159 (46)

 Male

340 (50)

3233 (41)

360 (45)

171 (49)

 Unknown

27 (4)

875 (11)

63 (8)

17 (5)

Age (year)

 <18

0 (0)

8 (0)

3 (0)

0 (0)

 18–44

35 (5)

39 (0)

31 (4)

18 (5)

 45–64

273 (40)

2286 (29)

169 (21)

91 (26)

 65–74

143 (21)

3386 (43)

166 (21)

70 (20)

 ≥ 75

98 (14)

1000 (13)

171 (21)

82 (24)

 Unknown

131 (19)

1092 (14)

262 (33)

86 (25)

Outcome of AEs

 Hospitalization (initial or prolonged)

188 (28)

2198 (28)

253 (32)

149 (43)

 Disability

18 (3)

373 (5)

30 (4)

11 (3)

 Life-threatening

23 (3)

473 (6)

36 (4)

21 (6)

 Death

25 (4)

483 (6)

37 (5)

50 (14)