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Fig. 3 | BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology

Fig. 3

From: Tiotropium/Olodaterol treatment reduces cigarette smoke extract-induced cell death in BEAS-2B bronchial epithelial cells

Fig. 3

The effect of tiotropium/olodaterol on apoptosis and necrosis in BEAS-2B bronchial epithelial cells after CSE exposure. BEAS-2B cells were pretreated with tiotropium/olodaterol for 4 h, followed by treatment with or without 5% CSE for 24 h. The cells were then stained with annexin V-FITC and propidium iodide (PI) and analyzed using flow cytometry. Tio: tiotropium; Olo: Olodaterol

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BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology

ISSN: 2050-6511

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