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Table 2 Male and female mice fed emodin for 12-weeks do not show pertubations in CBC counts. White blood cells (WBC), lymphocytes (LYM), monocytes (MON), neutrophils (NEU), neutrophil:lymphoctye ratio (NLR), red blood cells (RBC), hemoglobin (HGB), hematocrit (HCT), and platelets (PLT) were measured using a VetScan HMT (Abaxis, Union City, CA). n = 5/group

From: Safety of natural anthraquinone emodin: an assessment in mice

Group

WBC (10^9/l)

LYM (10^9/l)

MON (10^9/l)

NEU (10^9/l)

NLR

RBC (10^12/l)

HGB (g/dl)

HCT (%)

PLT (10^9/l)

Control (AIN)

5.39 ± 0.63

4.03 ± 0.38

0.21 ± 0.06

1.15 ± 0.31

0.27 ± 0.06

10.41 ± 0.54

15.97 ± 0.15

42.06 ± 1.86

717.78 ± 62.73

Low Emodin (20 mg/kg)

4.99 ± 0.32

3.97 ± 0.26

0.17 ± 0.04

0.85 ± 0.10

0.21 ± 0.02

10.82 ± 0.10

16.39 ± 0.15

42.88 ± 0.43

716.90 ± 22.33

Medium Emodin (40 mg/kg)

5.30 ± 0.43

4.31 ± 0.29

0.14 ± 0.04

0.85 ± 0.16

0.19 ± 0.02

10.49 ± 0.14

16.39 ± 0.25

41.86 ± 0.59

680.20 ± 32.56

High Emodin (80 mg/kg)

5.58 ± 0.38

4.48 ± 0.31

0.18 ± 0.04

0.91 ± 0.12

0.21 ± 0.03

10.23 ± 0.17

16.03 ± 0.25

40.32 ± 0.67

693.60 ± 26.30