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Table 1 Toxicity risk prediction for the γ-hexalactone from the computer simulation

From: Gamma-hexalactone flavoring causes DNA lesion and modulates cytokines secretion at non-cytotoxic concentrations

ID substance

Toxic risk by admetSAR 1; Osiris Property Explorer 2, pkCSM 3; PreADMET 4;

Mutagenic

Carcinogenic*

γ-hexalactone

Not Detected 1

Not Detected 2

Not Detected 3

Yes 4

Not Detected 1

Not Detected 2

Yes 4

  1. The toxic risks assessed, mutagenicity and carcinogenicity side effects were interpreted and expressed as “Yes” or “No” and “Not Detected” risk. *The pkCSM platform does not evaluate the carcinogenicity parameter. The superscripted numbers identify the platform used in the predictions