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Table 2 Clinical and laboratory parameters in LC group and non-LC group

From: The incidence, risk factors, and clinical outcomes of rhabdomyolysis associated with fenoverine prescription: a retrospective study in South Korea (1999–2014)

Clinical and laboratory parameters

LC group (n = 19)

Non-LC group (n = 3)

P

Age

57.4 ± 9.9

63.0 ± 7.6

0.361

Sex

  

0.273

 Male (%)

11 (57.9)

3 (100)

 

 Female (%)

8 (42.1)

0 (0)

 

Drug duration (days)

13.2 ± 8.6

18.7 ± 10.5

0.328

Drug total dose (mg)

3831.6 ± 2513.8

5600.0 ± 3152.2

0.284

WBC (× 103/uL)

6.2 ± 3.4

12.0 ± 1.6

0.009

CK (U/L)

21,132.1 ± 16,865.7

20,930.0 ± 9363.7

0.984

LDH (U/L)

2416.1 ± 1578.6

1716.0 ± 753.2

0.466

AST (U/L)

1088.3 ± 638.2

1403.5 ± 748.8

0.518

ALT (U/L)

374.5 ± 244.2

467.5 ± 105.4

0.606

Albumin (g/dL)

2.7 ± 0.5

3.5 ± 0.8

0.034

BUN (mg/dL)

26.5 ± 22.9

50.6 ± 40.9

0.141

Creatinine (mg/dL)

1.6 ± 1.8

3.9 ± 3.5

0.075

Sodium (mmol/L)

134.9 ± 6.5

140.3 ± 4.7

0.186

Potassium (mmol/L)

4.5 ± 0.7

4.9 ± 0.7

0.336

Hospital days

24.0 ± 9.5

11.0 ± 5.6

0.081

Clinical signs and symptoms

 Muscle pain (%)

17 (89.5)

3 (100)

1.000

 Muscle weakness (%)

8 (42.1)

1 (33.3)

1.000

 Oliguria (%)

2 (10.5)

2 (66.7)

0.371

Dark urine (%)

2 (10.5)

1 (33.3)

0.073

DM (%)

1 (5.2)

0

1.000

ARF (%)

5 (26.3)

2 (66.7)

0.227

Death (%)

4 (21.1)

0 (0)

0.603

Child-Pugh classification

 A (%)

3 (15.8)

NA

 

 B (%)

7 (36.8)

NA

 

 C (%)

9 (47.4)

NA

 

Etiology of LC

 

NA

 

 Hepatitis B (%)

12 (63.2)

NA

 

 Hepatitis C (%)

2 (10.5)

NA

 

 Alcohol (%)

4 (21.1)

NA

 

 Cryptogenic (%)

1 (5.2)

NA

 
  1. WBC White Blood Cell, CK Creatine Kinase, LDH Lactate Dehydrogenase, AST Aspartate Transaminase, ALT Alaninine Transminase, BUN Blood Urea Nitrogen, DM Diabetes Mellitus, ARF Acute Renal Failure, LC Liver Cirrhosis