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Table 3 Predicted pharmacokinetic parameters of lisinopril after IV and oral dose administration

From: Prediction of lisinopril pediatric dose from the reference adult dose by employing a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model

Ethnicity

Protocol

Dose

OD

(mg)

Cmax (ng/ml)

Tmax (h)

AUC0-t (ng.h/ml)

References

Observed

Predicted

(Mean)

Observed

Predicted

(Mean)

Observed

Predicted

Min-Max

European

IV dose

2.97

ā€“

182.3

ā€“

0.1

682Ā Ā±Ā 156a

403ā€“848.9

[41]

5.53

ā€“

347.2

ā€“

0.1

1026Ā Ā±Ā 123a

753.9ā€“1598

Ā 

11.2

Ā 

707

Ā 

0.1

1884Ā Ā±Ā 107a

1453ā€“3100

Ā 

Caucasians

Oral (Fasting)

20

86ā€‰Ā±ā€‰48

65.52

6.2ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.1

6.15

1231Ā Ā±Ā 620b

495ā€“2097.6

[42]

Oral (Fed)

20

69ā€‰Ā±ā€‰19

58.9

6.8ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1

7.6

1029Ā Ā±Ā 254b

525ā€“2124.7

Ā 

European

Oral (Fasting)

20

79.8ā€‰Ā±ā€‰39.4

69.32

6.5ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.7

5.6

992.8Ā Ā±Ā 520a

556.7ā€“2298

[26]

  1. AUC0-ta: Area under the curve from time zero to 72ā€‰h
  2. AUC0-tb: Area under the curve from time zero to 120ā€‰h