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Table 2 Summary of pharmacokinetic parameters

From: A phase I study comparing the biosimilarity of the pharmacokinetics and safety of recombinant humanized anti-vascular endothelial growth factor monoclonal antibody injection with Avastin® in healthy Chinese male subjects

Parameters

Mean ± SD (%CV)

Test group

Reference group

Tmaxa (h)

N = 44

2.50 (1.50,13.50) (71.38)

N = 44

2.50 (1.46,9.51) (45.83)

Cmax (μg/mL)

N = 44

56.65 ± 10.20 (18.00)

N = 44

55.63 ± 8.53 (15.33)

AUC0-t (μg/mL•h)

N = 43

15,914.66 ± 2874.42 (18.06)

N = 43

16,202.44 ± 2025.34 (12.50)

AUCinf (μg/mL•h)

N = 43

16,803.51 ± 3243.53 (19.30)

N = 43

17,144.05 ± 2433.10 (14.19)

λz (1/h)

N = 43

0.0019 ± 0.0004 (19.57)

N = 43

0.0018 ± 0.0003 (16.86)

t1/2 (h)

N = 43

389.42 ± 83.86 (21.53)

N = 43

402.79 ± 72.17 (17.92)

CL (L/h)

N = 43

0.0117 ± 0.0025 (21.33)

N = 43

0.0111 ± 0.0016 (14.67)

Vd (L)

N = 43

6.38 ± 1.12 (17.54)

N = 43

6.34 ± 1.02 (16.02)

  1. Note: Subject 014 and 041 lost the concentration data of more than three consecutive blood sampling points, causing the PK parameters AUC0-t, AUCinf, AUC_%Extra_ obs, t1/2, λZ, CL and Vd to become invalid, while Cmax and Tmax are valid. Subject 014 and 041 can be included in the pharmacokinetic parameter set (PKPS), while excluded from the BES
  2. For subject 017, in the reference group, the infusion discontinued at 77 min and 27 s (about 1.291 h) after dosing, and blood collection was performed immediately (unplanned blood sampling), with the blood drug concentration of 38.8 μg/mL. The PK parameters presented in this table were calculated by including the concentration data of the unplanned blood sampling point. In addition, the PK parameters did not change when eliminating the concentration data of the unplanned blood sampling point, except the AUC0-t and AUCinf values
  3. AUC0-t Area under the serum concentration–time curve (AUC) from time zero to last quantifiable concentration, AUCinf AUC from time zero to infinity, Cmax Maximum serum concentration, CV Coefficient of variation, SD Standard deviation, Tmax Time to Cmax, T1/2 Terminal half-life, Vd Apparent volume of distribution, λz terminal elimination rate constant
  4. aTmax is expressed by median (minimum, maximum)